Mind Health Check
Trauma · PTSD

Trauma-focused CBT (TF-CBT).

A structured talking therapy for the effects of trauma. It combines learning about trauma, skills for coping, and gradually working through memories and reminders, at a pace you agree.

What it involves

Step by step, at your pace.

The parts are set out at the start, so you always know what comes next.

Learning about trauma

How trauma affects the body, sleep, mood and relationships, and why reactions can last.

Skills for coping

Ways to calm the body and manage strong feelings, practised before the harder work begins.

Working through the memory

Gradually talking or writing about what happened, so it becomes less overwhelming. You decide how and when.

Facing reminders

Step by step, returning to places or activities you have been avoiding, when you are ready.

Who it is often used with

After a traumatic event.

  • Adults with post-traumatic stress after an accident, assault, disaster or other trauma
  • Emergency workers, first responders and veterans
  • Trauma that happened recently, or many years ago
  • People who want a structured plan with clear steps

TF-CBT is one of several trauma therapies we use, with EMDR and cognitive processing therapy. See trauma and PTSD.

What a session looks like

How it usually runs.

Sessions are 50 minutes, usually weekly, in Parramatta or by telehealth.

  1. 1

    Starting out

    Your clinician asks what you are going through and explains TF-CBT. Together you decide whether it suits you.

    Early sessions
  2. 2

    Weekly sessions

    TF-CBT often runs over about 8 to 16 sessions. Your plan is shaped around you, and it can change.

    The sessions that follow
  3. 3

    Practice between sessions

    Short exercises to try at home, which you go through together at the next session.

    Ongoing
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Your clinicians

Who offers this approach.

See all clinicians

TF-CBT is offered by clinicians who have trained in it. The clinicians below list it on their profile.

Before you book

Fees and other options.

With a Mental Health Treatment Plan from your GP, Medicare pays a rebate for each individual session and there is usually a gap. Our fees are set out before you book.

Free tools

Check in with yourself.

Free, private tools to try before or alongside sessions. They are not a diagnosis.

Free · 5 to 10 min

Take the Mind Health Check

Short questionnaires, scored privately in your browser. We have ticked the ones most related to this page, and you can change them.

Start the check

Or take the PCL-5 (trauma) on its own

Fact sheet: Trauma and PTSD

A plain-language guide with practical steps. Free to download.

Download the PDF

Try this week

  • Keep a regular sleep and wake time, even on weekends.
  • Practise one grounding skill: name five things you can see and four you can hear.
  • Write down the reminders you avoid, to talk through with your clinician.

Need help now? Our urgent help page has who to call, day and night.

Common questions

Before you book, answered.

What is trauma-focused CBT?
A structured talking therapy for the effects of trauma. It combines learning about trauma, skills for coping, and gradually working through memories and reminders.
Who is TF-CBT for?
People living with post-traumatic stress or other effects of a traumatic event, whether it happened recently or many years ago.
Do I have to talk about the details of what happened?
Working through the memory is part of TF-CBT, but you decide the pace, and skills for coping come first. Your clinician explains each step before you start it.
How is TF-CBT different from EMDR?
Both are trauma therapies. TF-CBT works through talking, writing and practice between sessions. EMDR uses sets of eye movements or taps while you hold a memory in mind. Your clinician can talk through which may suit you.
How long does TF-CBT take?
It often runs over about 8 to 16 sessions. Your plan is shaped around you, and you review it together.
Do I need a referral?
No. You can book privately at any time. A Mental Health Treatment Plan from your GP is only needed for the Medicare rebate.
Can I have sessions by telehealth?
Yes, by secure video from home. See telehealth.
What if I need help now?
Our urgent help page has who to call, day and night.
Two adults talking in a warm consultation room
Trauma-informed care

Take the first step, at your pace.

Tell us a little about what is going on, and that you are interested in TF-CBT. We will suggest a clinician and a time.

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